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N.J. homeowners can save money and energy. Here’s where to start. | Opinion

Posted October 13, 2026

By Scott Fisher and Patty Cronheim

Published by NJ.com | Oct. 11, 2026

As New Jersey works to modernize its electric grid and build a cleaner, more affordable energy future, homeowners have an opportunity to benefit.

This summer, the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities extended the state’s utility-administered Energy Efficiency and Building Decarbonization programs for another year, ensuring residents continue to have access to generous rebates and zero-interest on-bill repayment options for eligible home upgrades.

For many homeowners, these programs offer a chance to live in a home that is more comfortable, less expensive to operate and better prepared for the future.

Start with an energy audit

The best place to start is not replacing every appliance. It is understanding how your home performs.

A whole-home energy audit identifies where energy is being wasted, whether through poor insulation, air leaks or aging heating and cooling equipment. The audit evaluates the home as a complete system and helps prioritize improvements that provide the greatest return.

For many older New Jersey homes, the first step is insulation. Building codes have changed significantly over the past two decades, leaving many homes underinsulated by today’s standards. The result is uneven temperatures, drafty rooms and heating and cooling systems that work harder than they should.

Improving insulation and sealing air leaks often delivers the biggest gains in comfort and energy savings.

Plan before equipment fails

Planning ahead is just as important.

Waiting until a furnace fails in January or an air conditioner quits during a heat wave limits your options and can mean missing valuable incentives. If your heating or cooling system is approaching 20 years old, or your water heater is more than 10 years old, now is the time to plan for a high-efficiency replacement.

New Jersey’s utility-administered incentive programs can make those investments significantly more affordable.

Through Whole Home Energy Solutions, homeowners may qualify for cash-back rebates and zero-interest on-bill repayment for energy-efficiency improvements. In addition, electric utilities now offer Building Decarbonization incentives that can be combined with energy-efficiency rebates. These incentives can make high-efficiency technologies, such as cold-climate heat pumps, much more affordable.

Because programs vary by utility, homeowners should contact their electric utility provider or a participating contractor to learn what incentives are available.

Benefits beyond your monthly bill

These upgrades do more than lower monthly utility costs.

Efficient homes place less demand on the electric grid, reduce emissions and are better positioned to participate in the next generation of energy programs. They are also increasingly attractive to homebuyers looking for lower operating costs and modern, efficient equipment.

At the same time, the BPU is exploring new programs that could reward homeowners for participating in virtual power plants. These programs coordinate technologies such as smart thermostats, batteries, electric vehicles and other connected devices to reduce demand on the grid when electricity use is at its highest.

While these programs continue to evolve, homeowners do not need to wait to begin improving efficiency and lowering energy costs.

Something for everyone

The utility-administered energy-efficiency programs are designed to serve residents across income levels. Utilities and their contractor networks have also streamlined the enrollment process, with many applications taking only a few minutes to complete.

Every year spent putting off improvements is another year of paying higher utility bills and living in a less comfortable home.

Is your aging air conditioner nearing the end of its life? Consider replacing it with an efficient heat pump that provides both heating and cooling while helping reduce energy costs.Not sure where to begin? Start with a home energy assessment. Explore incentives available through your utility and create a plan to make your home more comfortable, efficient and affordable.

Your home, your environment and your wallet will all be better for it.

Scott Fischer is managing member of Ciel Power LLC.

Patty Cronheim is program director of ReThink Energy NJ.

Read more on NJ.com. 

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